How to raise the boxwood bonsai
In recent years, the art of bonsai has become more and more popular among people, especially the boxwood bonsai. Because of its small leaves and vigorous branches, it has become the first choice of many bonsai enthusiasts. So, how to care for the boxwood bonsai? This article will introduce you to the maintenance methods of boxwood bonsai in detail, including lighting, watering, fertilizing, pruning, etc.
1. Basic introduction to the boxwood bonsai
Buxus harlandii (scientific name: Buxus harlandii) is an evergreen shrub of the genus Buxus in the Buxus family. It is named because its leaves are shaped like a bird's tongue. It grows slowly and tolerates pruning, making it ideal for bonsai. The tongue boxwood bonsai has various shapes and strong plasticity. It is a classic variety in bonsai art.
2. Maintenance points of boxwood bonsai
Maintaining the boxwood bonsai requires attention to lighting, watering, fertilizing, pruning and other aspects. The following are specific maintenance methods:
| Maintenance project | Specific requirements |
|---|---|
| light | Boxwood likes light, but avoid direct sunlight. It can be placed in a sunny place in spring and autumn. It needs to be shaded in summer and can receive full sun in winter. |
| watering | Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Water once a day in summer, once every 2-3 days in spring and autumn, and reduce watering frequency in winter. |
| fertilize | Apply thin liquid fertilizer once a month during the growing season (spring and autumn), and stop fertilizing in winter. Avoid using heavy fertilizers to avoid burning the roots. |
| pruning | Prune regularly to maintain style. It can be pruned lightly during the growing season and heavily in winter. Clean up fallen leaves and dead branches promptly after pruning. |
| Repot | Repot every 2-3 years, preferably in spring. When repotting, prune the roots and replace with loose and breathable soil. |
3. Common problems and solutions to the boxwood bonsai
During the maintenance process, the boxwood bonsai may encounter some problems. The following are common problems and solutions:
| question | Reason | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Leaves turn yellow | Too much or too little watering, insufficient light, lack of fertilizer | Adjust watering frequency, increase light, and fertilize appropriately |
| Withered branches and leaves | Root rot, pests and diseases | Check the roots, cut off the rotten parts, and spray with insecticide |
| slow growth | Soil compaction and lack of nutrients | Change pots, soil, and add fertilizers |
4. Styling skills of boxwood bonsai
The shape of the boxwood bonsai is an important reflection of its artistic value. Here are a few common styling tips:
1.Direct dry: The main trunk is straight upward, and the branches and leaves are clearly layered, reflecting the beauty of tallness.
2.Inclined dry type: The main trunk is tilted, and the branches and leaves stretch to one side, showing the dynamic beauty.
3.cliff style: The main trunk is drooping, like a tree on a cliff, full of precipitous feeling.
4.jungle style: A combination of multiple boxwood trees simulates the natural jungle landscape and is full of wild interest.
5. Summary
The maintenance of the boxwood bonsai requires carefulness and patience, and a good grasp of key points such as lighting, watering, fertilization, and pruning, so that the bonsai can grow healthily and maintain a beautiful shape. I hope this article can help you better maintain your boxwood bonsai and enjoy the fun of bonsai art.
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